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In Nunsthorpe, residents live in homes only a few metres from their more affluent neighbours in the adjacent Scartho village. One six-foot-tall barricade physically separates the two areas in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, sealing off roads and walkways that previously linked them.
“This is the posh-poor divide,” said a resident, 37. “It has been there since I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll take it down because I don’t think they’ll want to associate with us.”
Data from government figures shows the extent of inequality can run, at times over little more than a short distance of asphalt, a line of hedges or a wall. Years of austerity and underinvestment have led to a situation where almost two-thirds of councils now have a neighbourhood classified as one of the most deprived in the nation.
This geographical widening of deprivation has coincided with a significant increase in the number of places where disadvantaged and well-off residents find themselves as immediate neighbours. In 2019, just 65 of the poorest areas bordered one of the wealthiest. This number increased to 119 in the most recent data.
In Grimsby, the gap is the most pronounced in the UK and starkly obvious. The barrier is much more than a metaphorical divide; it causes very real problems for everyday life.
“People strive to have a well-kept home and garden, and then you live opposite that,” said one resident, motioning at the corroded metal wall.
Within Centre4, workers emphasise that support transcends postcodes. “Where you live doesn’t necessarily indicate your personal struggles,” said director Tracey Good.
Despite ranking in the lowest 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, Nunsthorpe retains a strong sense and sense of togetherness among its residents. By contrast, the neighbouring area is classified among the least deprived 10% overall.
This phenomenon is mirrored nationally. The Stanhope estate in Ashford, Kent, a mid-century overspill estate, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of areas in England. It is closely bordered by large detached homes built in the 2000s that are in the top 10% for employment and living environment.
“They might have bigger houses, but here there’s more community,” commented Phil Hockley, aged 63. “It’s likely many people over there never even talk to each other.”
The economic divide is evident: an typical three-bedroom house sells for about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while across the divide comparable homes fetch about £410,000.
Residents describe a tangible sense of being overlooked. “Our neighbourhood gets ignored,” said holistic health worker Susan Riley-Nevers. “Over here our facilities have slowly been taken away, and most of the community problems here are to do with financial hardship.”
The increase in these ‘inequality borders’ paints a portrait of an ever more segregated society, where wealth and need are often uncomfortably close neighbours.
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